What is Table?
The HTML tables are used to present data in grid manner like row and columns. Using Bootstrap you can greatly improve the appearance of table in a quick and easy way.
See the tutorial on HTML tables to learn more about tables.
Creating a Simple Table with Bootstrap
You can create tables with basic styling that has horizontal dividers and small cell padding (8px by default), by just adding the Bootstrap’s class .table
to the <table>
element.
Example
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Creating Accented Tables
Bootstrap even provides a handful of contextual classes such as .table-primary
, .table-secondary
, .table-success
, .table-danger
, .table-warning
, .table-info
, .table-light
and .table-dark
to color tables, table rows or individual cells.
For example, you can create a dark version of the table (i.e. table with light text on dark backgrounds) by adding the contextual class .table-dark
to the .table
base class, like this:
Example
<table class="table table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Similarly, you can use other contextual classes. For instance, the following example uses the class .table-success
on the .table
to create green colored variant of a table.
Example
<table class="table table-success">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Check out the snippets section for examples of some beautifully designed Bootstrap tables.
Tip: You can use these contextual classes on the .table
base class to create colored version of any table such as stripped, hoverable, bordered, compact table, and so on.
Similar to the tables you can also use these contextual classes to emphasize the rows within a table. Here’s an example of a table with emphasized rows, let’s take a look:
Example
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>Bill</th>
<th>Payment Date</th>
<th>Payment Status</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="table-primary">
<td>1</td>
<td>Credit Card</td>
<td>04/07/2021</td>
<td>Waiting for statement</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-secondary">
<td>2</td>
<td>Insurance</td>
<td>02/07/2021</td>
<td>Cancelled</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-success">
<td>3</td>
<td>Water</td>
<td>01/07/2021</td>
<td>Paid</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-info">
<td>4</td>
<td>Internet</td>
<td>05/07/2021</td>
<td>Change plan</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-warning">
<td>5</td>
<td>Electricity</td>
<td>03/07/2021</td>
<td>Pending</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-danger">
<td>6</td>
<td>Telephone</td>
<td>06/07/2021</td>
<td>Due</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-light">
<td>7</td>
<td>Car Service</td>
<td>08/07/2021</td>
<td>Call in to confirm</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-dark">
<td>8</td>
<td>Gas</td>
<td>06/07/2021</td>
<td>Payment failed</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Creating Tables with Striped Rows
You can also add zebra-striping to the table rows within the <tbody>
by simply adding an additional class .table-striped
to the .table
base class, as shown below:
Example
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Creating Bordered Tables
You can add borders on all sides of the table and cells by adding the modifier class .table-bordered
to the .table
base class, as shown in the following example:
Example
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Creating Borderless Tables
You can also create borderless tables using the class .table-borderless
on the .table
element.
Example
<table class="table table-borderless">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Enabling Hover State on Table Rows
You can also enable a hover state on table rows within a <tbody>
element by adding the modifier class .table-hover
to the .table
base class. Let’s try out the following example:
Example
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Creating Small or Compact Tables
You can also make your tables more compact and save the space through adding the modifier class .table-sm
to the .table
base class. The .table-sm
class makes the table compact by cutting all cell padding in half. Let’s take a look at the following example:
Example
<table class="table table-sm">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Setting Table Head Colors
Similar to light and dark tables, you can use the modifier classes .table-light
or .table-dark
on the <thead>
element to make it appear in light or dark gray.
The following example will create a table with light gray background head.
Example
<table class="table">
<thead class="table-light">
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
The following example will create a table with dark gray background head.
Example
<table class="table">
<thead class="table-dark">
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Clark</td>
<td>Kent</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Peter</td>
<td>Parker</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Carter</td>
<td>[email protected]</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
— The output of the above example will look something like this:
Creating Responsive Tables with Bootstrap
You can also create responsive tables to enable horizontal scrolling on small devices.
To make any table responsive just place it inside a <div>
element and apply the .table-responsive
class on it. You can also specify when the table should have a scrollbar, based on the viewport width (i.e. breakpoints), using the classes .table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}
.
Let’s try out the following example to understand how it basically works:
Example
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
<th>Biography</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
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